Recurrent miscarriage involves a woman experiencing pregnancy loss three or more times. It is a rare situation affecting one percent of couples. It can be devastating and traumatic, leading to depression. Vaginal bleeding, severe cramps, the passage of tissue from the vagina, and the absence of fetal movements are the common signs of miscarriage. An ultrasound can be used to confirm a miscarriage. Your trusted health facility, New York Noble Fertility Center, can do several tests to determine the cause of your miscarriage for effective treatment. There are many causes of recurrent miscarriage, and below are some.
Uterine abnormalities
Uterine structural defects can cause recurrent miscarriages. These issues can be congenital or develop as you grow. The common genetic disorders include a double uterus and a uterus divided by a wall. The growth of polyps or fibroids in your uterus can cause repeated miscarriages. In some cases, these growths do not affect your body. Intra-uterine scarring can also lead to miscarriage.
Genetic disorders
Chromosomal disorders of the embryo are common, with fifty to eighty percent diagnosed in the first trimester leading to pregnancy loss. In some cases, chromosomal abnormalities can be passed on, causing multiple miscarriages. You should get a karyotype check with your partner for a balanced translocation if you get repeated losses. High chances you will find that either parent has a four percent of a balanced translocation.
Autoimmune conditions
Immunological problems happen when the mother produces antibodies that cause blood vessels clotting, leading to the developing embryo. The clot hinders the growing baby from accessing nutrients from the mother, and it dies, causing miscarriage. Your doctor can recommend aspirin or heparin to treat the clotting issue. Heparin is an anticoagulant that helps prevent clotting problems. It can cause complications, so ensure you discuss it with your doctor before use.
Hormonal issues
Insufficient or absence of hormones required to keep your pregnancy can cause recurrent miscarriages. Hyper prolactin anemia and low thyroid levels can affect hormones that maintain pregnancy. Reduced progesterone levels can alter the implantation of the zygote in the womb leading to miscarriage. Medication can help balance your hormone levels.
Environment factors
Exposing your body to particular chemicals, drugs, or radiation can lead to miscarriage. These elements can be present in your workplace or involve your lifestyle habits. Excess alcohol consumption, caffeine, smoking, and illegal drugs can cause pregnancy issues. Being obese can also increase the chances of miscarriage. Environmental hazards like pesticides, mercury, and lead can cause pregnancy loss.
Cervix disorders
A weakened cervix can lead to a miscarriage, usually in the second trimester. This problem involves having weak cervical muscles that cannot hold the embryo. A weakened cervix can result from injuries or surgeries. When the muscles become weak, your cervix can open too early in your pregnancy, causing miscarriage. Depending on your pregnancy and medical history, you can have a cervical stitch to prevent pregnancy loss.
Most cases of recurrent miscarriage are treatable, so do not let fear stop you from seeking medical help. Studies show about eighty-five percent of women with recurrent miscarriages have successful childbirth after treatment. Schedule an appointment at Noble Fertility Center for recurrent miscarriage treatment to fulfill your desire to get children.
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