Conditions that May Require Orthopedic Surgery

Conditions that May Require Orthopedic Surgery

Orthopedic surgery is a specialized field of medicine that treats disorders of the musculoskeletal system, including bones, muscles, ligaments, and joints. The goal of Fair Lawn orthopedic surgery is to restore normal function to the affected body part.

Orthopedic surgeons perform many surgeries on the joints, bones, and muscles that make up your body. It can mean the replacement of a damaged joint or repairing an injury sustained in a car accident or other accident.

Several types of orthopedic conditions may require surgery. These include:

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a repetitive stress injury that affects the wrist and hand due to pressure on nerve roots at the base of the thumb. It can affect workers who use their hands for long periods during the workday and those who play sports that involve repeated forceful use of their hands (e.g., golfers and tennis players).

Arthritis

Arthritis is one of the most common orthopedic conditions, affecting millions of Americans annually. It’s caused by damage to the cartilage in your joints, which causes them to become inflamed and stiff. That leads to pain and swelling at sites where your joints meet bones.

Tendinopathy

Tendinopathy is an injury to a tendon that occurs due to repetitive stress over time. Tendinopathies are often referred to as tendinosis because they can appear similar to arthritis symptoms without inflammation. There are many different types of tendinopathies, each with its symptoms but all share one common denominator: they all involve degeneration or degenerative process within the tendon.

Fracture

Hip fractures are among the most common orthopedic injuries, accounting for about 40% of all broken bones. They usually occur in older adults and can be treated with surgery to insert a metal plate and screws into the bone.

Knee injuries

Injuries to the knee joint can result in pain and swelling, limited mobility, or even a permanent disability. Surgery is often required to repair ligament tears and other damage caused by arthritis or another underlying condition.

Joint repair and replacement

A damaged or worn-out joint may require an orthopedic surgeon to repair it. Joint replacement is a surgical procedure that aims to replace an arthritic joint with artificial parts. An orthopedic surgeon can perform this procedure on the hip, knee, ankle, and shoulder joints. Joint replacement surgery is usually an excellent treatment option when extensive wear and tear on a joint causes pain and disability.

Severe sprains

Severe sprains are a common orthopedic problem. They usually occur when the ligaments that hold the bones together stretch beyond their normal range of motion. The most common type of severe sprain is an acute sprain when ligaments stretch beyond what they can handle. Acute sprains are more likely to result in a complete tear of the ligament than a stress reaction, which is an injury that occurs in response to repetitive stress on the joint.

Orthopedic surgeons are experts in the treatment and care of injuries that affect the musculoskeletal system. They diagnose and treat many orthopedic conditions and sports injuries. They may also conduct regional anesthesia or perform arthroscopic surgery on joints if they cannot see a patient’s injury through an x-ray or CT scan. If you suspect an orthopedic problem, you must immediately make an appointment with your doctor. Contact Alliance Spine Associates, LLC, and book an appointment with a doctor to learn more about orthopedic surgery.