Pregnancy is usually divided into three time periods known as trimesters. Each trimester continues for three months. In each trimester, the women feel physically and mentally and may react differently to the environment.
In these trimesters, along with the changes in the body, the heart rate increases, higher temperatures are recorded, bones and ligaments become flexible, etc. The doctors at obstetrical care norman help women through all the trimesters and help them understand the changes they are going through.
A detailed breakdown of the three trimesters:
The fetus’s growth is recorded differently in all three trimesters. At the end of the 40th week, women are more likely to deliver a baby. However, any baby born before the 37th week is considered premature and must be kept under observation as they might have poor digestion and breathing systems.
Here are the details about all three trimesters of pregnancy in detail.
- The first trimester
The first trimester lasts between 0 to 13th weeks. It is one of the most critical times for the baby’s development. At this time, the fetus’s organs and body structure are developed. Most miscarriages and defects in the fetus are recorded at this stage.
Besides that, the body of the pregnant woman undergoes many changes during this trimester, and may result in the following:
- nausea
- fatigue
- breast tenderness
- frequent urination
Plus, it also affects the carrier’s energy levels and mental health.
- The second trimester
The second trimester lasts between 14 to 26 Weeks. These weeks are also called the golden period. Many adverse effects of pregnancy disappear in this stage that were recorded in the first trimester.
However, new issues arise in this trimester, like backaches, leg cramps, abdominal pain, etc. Additionally, the mother can feel the fists of the baby after the 16th week.
- The third trimester
The third trimester is recorded between the 27th to 40th week. This is the last trimester, and it comes with some excitement and anxiety about the baby being delivered soon.
Apart from that, some of the physical issues the mother may face are:
- Sleeping problems
- Shortness of breath.
- Urinary incontinence.
- Hemorrhoids
- Varicose veins.
Most of these health problems are recorded due to the increased size of the uterus.
- The Fourth Trimester
Some people also consider the post-delivery three months as the fourth trimester. There are a range of hormonal and physical changes recorded in this trimester, and environmental changes can also play a huge role in the health of a person at this time.
Hence, post-delivery care and treatment are given high importance to ensure the good health of the baby and the mother.
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